building argument essay

Argumentative essays are only as good as their argument, and structuring good arguments requires a little more than just being stubborn (even if it helps!). Below, we run through the most useful techniques for writing the perfect argumentative essay.

Learn what elements every argumentative essay should include and how to structure it depending on your audience in this easy step-by-step guide. When you’re writing a persuasive essay, you need more than just an opinion to make your voice heard.

Build an Argument. Your basic argument, also called a claim or a thesis, should be stated in your thesis statement. Your thesis statement succinctly puts forth the position you intend to prove. Although a thesis statement is usually only one sentence, it can be a bit longer.

An argumentative essay expresses an extended argument for a particular thesis statement. The author takes a clearly defined stance on their subject and builds up an evidence-based case for it. Argumentative essays are by far the most common type of essay to write at university.

Your argument addresses the central question your paper sets out to explore, the reason why everything else in your paper—evidence, main ideas, analysis, research—exists. Everything should be working together to build and support your argument.

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They are typically structured to “build an argument,” with a clear thesis statement, unambiguous conclusion, and as much evidential support as needed. While all seven types of essays follow the same introduction-body-conclusion structure, argumentative essays tend to be more complex to fit all the necessary components of a convincing argument.

By reading good argumentative essay examples, you can learn how to develop your essay and provide enough support to make readers agree with your opinion. When writing your essay, remember to always make your thesis clear, show where the other side is weak, and back up your opinion with data and evidence.

The following is a step-by-step guide to building an effective argument: Making a Claim. The claim is the main point around which an argument is built. It is an assertion or a proposition that is usually introduced in the form of a thesis statement.

A great argumentative essay always combines the same basic elements: approaching an argument from a rational perspective, researching sources, supporting your claims using facts rather than opinion, and articulating your reasoning into the most cogent and reasoned points.