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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay | Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai in English for Students and Children

October 21, 2024 by Veerendra

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai: An unforgettable woman warrior figure in Indian history is our Rani Lakshmi Bai, who was well known as Rani of Jhansi, which means The Queen of Jhansi. She was born in Varanasi (also known as Kashi) and married off to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao, but was soon widowed before they could inherit an heir.

Rani Lakshmi Bai proved her valor and heroism in the 1857 rebellion against the Britishers, and this battle was also declared as the ‘First War of Independence.’ She died a hero and as one of the most contributing personalities at only the age of 29.

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To help students for writing an essay on the topic ‘Rani Lakshmi Bai,’ we have presented them with long and short essay samples. Along with this, we will also provide ten pointers on the theme that will work as guidance for framing the essay.

Long and Short Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids and Students in English

We are providing an extended essay of 400-500 words and a short essay of 100 to 200 words on the topic Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Long Essay on Jhansi Rani Lakshmi Bai in English 500 words

This long essay will be helpful for students in classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 for their assignments or as an examination essay reference.

Manikarnika was a Brahmin girl born to Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe on 19th November 1828 in Kashi (the now Varanasi). She was also called Manu Bai when they moved to the Bithoor district in Uttar Pradesh because her father started working as an adviser in the Peshwa Baji Rao’s court, after the death of her mother. Manu Bai spent her childhood training in martial arts, horse riding, fencing, shooting, and playing with Nana Sahib, Tantia Tope, Rao Sahib, and other boys in the Peshwa’s court. Manu Bai was very fond of horse riding, and she had two mares, namely Pavan and Sarangi, and a horse named Badal.

The fourteen-year-old Manikarnika was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar in 1842, who was the king of Jhansi. After marriage, she was named Lakshmi Bai (also spelled as Laxmi, who is the Hindu Goddess of wealth). Bai is the honorable title given to the Queen or the ‘Maharani’ of the kingdom. In 1851, Lakshmi Bai gave birth to Gangadhar Rao’s son and named him Damodar Rao, but unfortunately, after four months, the child died due to chronic illness. Soon after, Maharaja adopted his cousin’s son Anand Rao, yet he could not recover from the depression of his son’s death and ultimately die in 1853.

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The British Government saw the Maharaja’s death and a loss of direct bloodline heir as an opportunity to occupy Jhansi. The British East India Company introduced the Doctrine of Lapse, and Governor-General in India implemented this policy (from 1848 to 1856). The doctrine stated that ‘if the ruler of a princely state under the direct or indirect control of the East India Company died without a legal male heir then the state would be annexed by the Company.’ Rani Lakhsmi Bai was irked by the unfairness of the British Rule, and she even pleaded at the London court, but of course, was turned down, and the British only agreed to grant her an annual pension that her adopted son won’t be given to after her death.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was not willing to give up her fort and kingdom, and in 1857 she bravely fought against the British Army (lead by General Hugh Rose) with her son tied to her back and riding on her horse Badal. Her army consisted of 14000 rebellions and some famous figurines like Tantia Tope, Nana Rao Peshwa, Dost Khan, Gulam Gaus Khan, Deewan Raghunath Singh, Khuda Baksh, Deewan Jawahar, and many more. Some famous woman warriors that joined Rani Lakshmi Bai’s forces were Jhalkari Bai, Sundar-Mundar, and others.

After gallantly fighting with the British Troops, Lakshmi Bai is allegedly said to have died in action or due to her severe injuries in 1858. Later her guards had secretly cremated her for she didn’t want her body to be discovered by British troops.

Short Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English 100 words

This short essay is useful for students in classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also popularly called as ‘Jhansi Ki Rani’ was born in Varanasi in 1828 and died in 1858, Madhya Pradesh. Her birth and the maiden name was Manikarnika, which after her marriage with Maharaja Gangadhar Rao in 1851, was changed to Lakshmi Bai. Her adopted son was Anand Rao, whom the king and queen later named after their deceased son Damodar Rao.

The Britishers and Rani Lakshmi Bai engaged in the so-called ‘First war of Indian Independence’ in 1857, where Lakshmi Bai declared the war with the slogan ‘Main Jhansi Nahi Dungi’ which means that ‘I will not hand-over Jhansi.’ She was joined by her childhood friends and notable freedom fighters Tantia Tope and Nana Sahib, in the battle against the British troops. After fearlessly fighting in the war Rani Lakhmi Bai even though died physically, but will always be remembered as one of the bravest warriors in Indian history.

10 Lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English 200 words

• The Anand Rao was the adopted son of Rani Lakshmi Bai.
• Queen Victoria ordered the Britishers to attack Jhansi and kill Rani Lakshmi Bai.
• The East India Company offered Rani Lakhsmi Bai an annual pension of 60000.
• Hugh Rose asked Rani Lakshmi Bai to surrender and leave the fort.
• Jhansi Ki Rani is a famous poem written by Subhadra Kumari Chauhan inspired by the Queen of Jhansi.
• As per history, the horse that Rani Lakshmi Bai rode was Badal during the First War of Independence.
• Maharaja Gangadhar Rao died in 1853, soon after which Governor-General Lord Dalhousie applied the Doctrine of Lapse.
• Often referred to as the First War of Independence, followed by the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, had several causes
• and was the first organized and collective political, socio-economical, military, religious resistance against the British Government in India.
• Rani Lakshmi Bai was joined with Tatya Tope and Nana Sahib. Soon after the death of Lakshmi Bai, the British Company captured the Fort of Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh

Frequently Asked Questions on Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

Question 1. Where is Rani Lakshmi Bai’s tomb located?

Answer: Rani Lakshmi Bai’s tomb ‘Samadhi Sthal’ is situated in the Phool Bagh of Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh.

Question 2. What are some of the new controversial contents written on Rani Lakshmi Bai?

Answer: Books like Manu and Queen of Glory by Christopher Nicole, the Rebel Queen by Michelle Moran, La Femme Sacree by Michel de Grece, The Rane: A legend of the Indian Mutiny by Gillean, the Queen’s Desire by Hume Nisbet, etc. are a few contents that are inspired by Rani Lakshmi Bai but are also highly controversial.

Question 3. At what age did Rani Lakshmi Bai marry the king of Jhansi?

Answer: Rani Lakshmi Bai married Raja Gangadhar Rao in 1851 when she was only 14 years old, and in 1853 she was widowed with Maharaja’s death.

Question 4. Who was originally Rani Lakshmi Bai’s son?

Answer: Rani Lakshmi Bai gave birth to her and Raja Gangadhar Rao’s son Damodar Rao, but due to some chronic illness, the child died at the age of only four months. After that, Gangadhar Rao adopted his cousin’s son Anand Rao and named him Damodar Rao.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on rani lakshmi bai .

Rani of Jhansi or Rani Lakshmi Bai ’s maiden was Manu Bai. Manu Bai or Manikarnika was born to Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe on 19 th November 1828 at Kashi (Varanasi). At the small age of about 3-4 years, she lost her mother and was thus, brought up by her father alone. After the death of her mother, Manu Bai and her father shifted to Bithoor and started living with Peshwa Baji Rao.

Childhood Days of Rani Laksmi Bai

Since childhood, Manu was inclined towards the use of weapons. She thus learned horse-riding, sword fighting, and martial arts and mastered these. She was a beautiful, intelligent and brave girl. Manu spent her childhood in the company of Nana Sahib, the son of Peshwa Baji Rao II. She had great courage and presence of mind which she proved once while saving Nana Sahib from getting crushed by the horse’s feet.

Marriage with Maharaja of Jhansi

In May 1842, Manu got married to Raja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, Maharaja of Jhansi, and was now known as Rani Lakshmi Bai. In 1851, she gave birth to Damodar Rao who died when he was just 4 months old. Thus, in 1853, Gangadhar Rao adopted a child and named him after his son, Damodar Rao. But, unfortunately, Gangadhar Rao died soon due to illness and Lord Dalhousie, the then Governor-General of India denied this adoption.

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Rani and the Policy of Doctrine of Lapse

According to the Policy of Doctrine of Lapse, the British annexed all those states that did not have a legal heir to the throne. Thus, Lord Dalhousie did not approve of the adoption and wanted to annex Jhansi. Lakshmi Bai was enraged by this but eventually British annexed Jhansi. She made a couple of petitions against Lord Dalhousie but all her attempts proved futile.

  Mutiny of 1857

However, in 1857 there broke out the first war of Indian Independence. The revolt soon spread to Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Allahabad, Punjab, and other parts of the country. The revolutionaries declared Bahadur Shah Zafar as their King. Rani Lakshmi Bai also joined the revolt quickly and took command of the revolutionary forces. She captured the Jhansi fort on June 7, 1857, and began to rule as a Regent on behalf of her minor son, Damodar Rao.

On 20 th March 1958, the British sent a massive force under Sir Hugh Rose in order to recapture Jhansi. She was supported by Tantya Tope. It was a severe battle in which both parties suffered heavy losses. Eventually the British recaptured the fort by betrayal. However, Rani Lakshmi Bai escaped with some of her loyal followers and reached Kalpi. Soon, with the help of Tantya Tope and Rao Sahib, she captured the Gwalior fort from Jivaji Rao Scindia.

Scindia asked the British for help and they willingly extended their support. In the battle, she fought bravely and with gallantry heroism. She was wounded by one of the English horsemen and collapsed. She fought with her son tied on her back and died with a sword in her hand. Ramachandra Rao, her loyal attendant immediately removed her body and lit the funeral pyre. Thus, the British could not even touch her. She martyred on 18 th June 1858 at Kotah-ki-Serai in Gwalior.

Indian history has not yet witnessed a woman warrior as brave and powerful as the Rani of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai. She martyred herself in a struggle to attain Swaraj and liberate the Indians from the British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai is a glorious example of patriotism and national pride. She is an inspiration and an admiration for a lot of people. Her name is thus written in golden letters in the history of India and will always stay in the heart of every Indian.

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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Here, we’ve presented essays on “Rani Lakshmi Bai” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 150 Words

Introduction.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a courageous Indian warrior queen who played a significant role during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Born in 1828 in Varanasi, she was named Manikarnika Tambe and was married to Raja Gangadhar Rao, the Maharaja of Jhansi, at the age of 14. Widowed at 18, she became deeply involved in the affairs of the state, displaying remarkable leadership and bravery.

Early Life and Education

Manikarnika grew up in an environment that encouraged learning and martial training, which greatly influenced her later life. Under the guidance of her father, she became proficient in horse riding, sword fighting, and archery. Her education and upbringing instilled in her a sense of independence and determination, which would later define her reign as the Queen of Jhansi.

Role in the Rebellion

When the Indian Rebellion of 1857 erupted, Rani Lakshmi Bai emerged as a fearless leader, rallying her people to fight against British oppression. She led her troops into battle, displaying exemplary courage and tactical prowess. Despite facing overwhelming odds, she refused to surrender and continued to resist until her death in the battlefield, becoming a symbol of resistance and nationalism.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to strive for freedom and justice. Her unwavering courage, leadership, and sacrifice remain etched in the annals of Indian history, serving as a beacon of hope and inspiration for all who fight against oppression and tyranny. She will always be remembered as one of the most iconic figures of India’s struggle for independence.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay in 200 Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, fondly remembered as the Queen of Jhansi, epitomized courage and resilience in the face of adversity during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Born in Varanasi in 1828, she was named Manikarnika Tambe and married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao, the ruler of Jhansi, at a young age. Widowed at 18, she assumed the mantle of leadership with determination and grace.

Manikarnika’s upbringing was marked by a blend of education and martial training, fostering her spirit of independence and fortitude. Her father’s guidance in horse riding, swordsmanship, and archery laid the foundation for her future as a warrior queen. These formative years instilled in her a sense of duty towards her people and country.

Reign and Resistance

As the Queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai actively participated in governance, advocating for the welfare of her subjects. When the Indian Rebellion erupted, she fearlessly led her troops into battle, defying the British forces with unmatched bravery. Despite facing formidable odds, she remained steadfast in her resolve to defend her kingdom and uphold its sovereignty.

Symbol of Freedom

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s valiant efforts in the face of colonial oppression immortalized her as a symbol of freedom and resistance. Her unwavering spirit continues to inspire countless individuals in their quest for justice and liberty. Her legacy serves as a reminder of the indomitable strength of the human spirit in the pursuit of noble ideals.

In the annals of Indian history, Rani Lakshmi Bai shines as a beacon of courage and sacrifice, her legacy transcending time to inspire generations. Her fearless leadership and unwavering commitment to her people stand as a testament to the enduring power of resilience and determination in the face of tyranny.

Essay Writing on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 250 Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the valiant Queen of Jhansi, left an indelible mark on Indian history through her unwavering bravery and leadership during the uprising against British rule in 1857. Born in Varanasi in 1828, she was named Manikarnika Tambe, and her early life was steeped in the rich cultural heritage of India’s heartland.

Manikarnika’s upbringing was unconventional for a woman of her time, with a focus on both academic learning and martial training. Her proficiency in various martial arts, including horse riding, sword fighting, and archery, was remarkable. She married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi at the tender age of 14, and their union strengthened her resolve to defend her people’s rights and honor.

Rise to Leadership

Following her husband’s death in 1853, Rani Lakshmi Bai assumed the regency of Jhansi for her adopted son, Damodar Rao. However, her reign was soon challenged by the British East India Company’s Doctrine of Lapse policy, which aimed to annex princely states without a male heir. Refusing to surrender her kingdom, she joined the ranks of rebels in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s military prowess and strategic acumen were instrumental in several key battles against the British forces. The Siege of Jhansi in March 1858 stands as a testament to her courage, where she defended her city against overwhelming odds. Despite facing defeat, her legacy as a fearless warrior queen endures.

Legacy of Courage

The legacy of Rani Lakshmi Bai continues to inspire generations of Indians in their fight against injustice and oppression. Her immortal words, “Main apni Jhansi nahi dungi” (I will not give up my Jhansi), echo through the corridors of history, symbolizing the indomitable spirit of resistance.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s remarkable life and legacy serve as a beacon of hope and inspiration for all who strive for freedom and equality. Her unwavering commitment to her people and her refusal to bow down to tyranny exemplify the true essence of leadership and courage. She remains an enduring symbol of India’s struggle for independence, revered by millions across the nation.

Writing an Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 500 Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a prominent figure in India’s struggle for independence against British colonial rule during the 19th century. Born in Varanasi in 1828, she rose to prominence for her exceptional valor and leadership during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which marked a significant turning point in India’s fight against British imperialism.

Manikarnika Tambe, later known as Rani Lakshmi Bai, was born into a Brahmin family known for its martial traditions and scholarly pursuits. Her early education was comprehensive, encompassing not only academic studies but also training in various martial arts, including horse riding, swordsmanship, and archery. At the age of 14, she was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi, where she further honed her leadership skills amidst the cultural and political milieu of the princely state.

Marriage and Reign

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s marriage to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao provided her with a platform to actively participate in the affairs of the kingdom. Despite facing societal norms that limited women’s roles, she emerged as a formidable leader, deeply committed to the welfare of her subjects. Following her husband’s death in 1853, she took on the responsibility of ruling Jhansi and became a prominent voice against British interference in Indian states.

The Indian Rebellion of 1857

The outbreak of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, provided Rani Lakshmi Bai with an opportunity to assert her leadership and challenge British dominance. In May 1857, the revolt spread to Jhansi, where she actively participated in organizing and leading the local rebellion against British forces. Her famous proclamation of independence and her subsequent defense of Jhansi against British attacks in March 1858 became emblematic of her courage and determination.

Military Campaigns

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s military campaigns during the rebellion showcased her strategic acumen and bravery. She led her troops into battle, fighting alongside them on the front lines and inspiring them with her fearless demeanor. The Siege of Jhansi, followed by her daring escape and subsequent guerrilla warfare tactics, highlighted her adaptability and resourcefulness in the face of adversity.

International Recognition

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s defiance against British rule garnered international attention and admiration. Her valor and leadership were praised by foreign correspondents, including reports in The Times of London, which portrayed her as a symbol of Indian resistance against colonial oppression. Her story resonated with freedom fighters across the globe, inspiring solidarity and support for India’s struggle for independence.

Legacy and Impact

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy extends far beyond her military exploits. She became a symbol of women’s empowerment and national pride in India, inspiring future generations to strive for freedom and justice. Her life and legacy have been immortalized in literature, art, and popular culture, cementing her status as a national icon and a role model for courage and resilience.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment to the cause of Indian independence continue to inspire people around the world. Her courage in the face of adversity and her dedication to her people’s welfare make her a timeless symbol of resistance against oppression. As India commemorates her legacy, her story serves as a reminder of the power of individuals to effect change and shape the course of history.

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Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words

December 23, 2020 by ReadingJunction 1 Comment

In this article you will read an Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words. It includes birth, marriage, battles and death of Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Table of Contents

Rani Virangana Lakshmibai of Jhansi, who made Indian Vasundhara glad, was the ideal courageous woman in the genuine sense. The genuine legend is never terrified of complaints.

Enticements can’t prevent him from playing out his obligations. She plans to be liberal and high, and her character is a model. She is consistently certain, devoted, self-regarding, and sincere to accomplish his consecrated reason.

Birth of Rani Lakshmibai

Lakshmibai’s had a grand dad. This maternal granddad was the sister of Peshwa Rao. She grew up playing with him. He used to call her lovingly as Chhabili. Lakshmibai’s dad’s name was Moropant.

Also, her mom’s name was Bhagirathi Bai. They were initially from Maharashtra. Lakshmibai was conceived on November 19, 1828 in Kashi. Also, Laxmibai was brought up in Bithoor.

Her mom kicked the bucket just when she was four to five wraps. Since adolescence, she has created characteristics like brave men because of playing with men, bouncing, shooting bolts, riding, and so forth. Bajirao Peshwa had ingrained a ton of adoration in Laxmibai’s heart with her accounts of autonomy.  

His dad was in the administration of Maratha Bajirao. After the destruction of the mother, there was nobody to deal with Manu in the house, so the dad took Rani Laxmi Bai with him to Bajirao’s court. There Manu’s inclination entranced everybody, and individuals began affectionately calling him “Chhabili.”

Alongside the instructing of the sacred texts, Manu was likewise educated weapons. In 1842, Manu was hitched to Gangadhar Rao Nimbalkar, the ruler of Jhansi, and consequently, she turned into the sovereign of Jhansi and was renamed Laxmibai. In 1851, Rani Lakshmibai and Gangadhar Rao were honored with a child Ratna; however, she kicked the bucket at four years old months. 

Marriage of Lakshmibai

In 1842 AD, Rani Laxmi Bai was hitched to Gangadhar Rao, the last Peshwa lord of Jhansi. After marriage, this Manubai and Chhabili began to be called Rani Laxmibai.

In this bliss, the royal residence was celebrated. The lights were lit from house to house. Following nine years of marriage, Lakshmibai brought forth a child; however, he kicked the bucket three months after his introduction to the world.

Gangadhar Rao became sick in a child’s separation. She, at that point, received Damodar Rao. At some point later in 1853 AD, King Gangadhar Rao additionally went to paradise. 

Convention of Lapse and Jhansi of the British 

Under the state snatch strategy of Governor-General Dalhousie of British India, the British would not consider the kid Damodar Rao as the beneficiary to the Jhansi realm and chose to combine the Jhansi realm into the British Empire under the ‘Convention of Lapse’ strategy.

In any case, Rani Laxmibai accepted the counsel of the English legal advisor John Lang and recorded a suit in a London court, yet no choice could be taken against the British Empire, so it was dismissed after much discussion.

The British held onto the Jhansi realm depository and requested the obligation of Gangadhar Rao, spouse of Rani Lakshmibai, to be deducted from the yearly use of the sovereign. The British solicited Laxmibai to leave the post from Jhansi, after which Rani Laxmi Bai needed to go to Ranimahal.

On March 7, 1854, Jhansi was caught by the British. Rani Lakshmibai didn’t lose mental fortitude and chose to secure Jhansi.

Battle for Jhansi

On February 27, 1854, Lord Dalhousie dismissed the appropriation of embraced child Damodar Rao under the strategy of reception and declared the merger of Jhansi into the English state.

After accepting the Political Agent data, the sentence ejected from Rani’s mouth, ‘I won’t give my Jhansi.’ On March 7, 1854, Jhansi was vanquished by the British. The Rani of Jhansi declined the annuity and began living in the royal residence of the city.

Rani Lakshmibai Contribution in 1857 Battle

The fire of revolt emitted in the individuals of India . May 31, 1857, the date for the execution of the unrest was composed efficiently and solidly everywhere on the nation.

However before that, the fire of unrest was lighted and on May 7, 1857, in Meerut and on June 4, 1857, in Kanpur, there was a tremendous uprising.

Kanpur, at that point, turned out to be completely free on June 28, 1857. The British leader, Sir Huroz, sorted out his military and attempted to smother the disobedience.

They caught Sagar, Garhkota, Shahgarh, Madanpur, Madkheda, Vanpur, and Talbehat and carried out merciless outrages. At that point, Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai moved towards Jhansi and put her front in East and South in the plain of Camasan slope. 

Rani Laxmi Bai was at that point careful, and the data of this war and her appearance had been gotten from King Mardan Singh of Kanpur. The memorable battle of Jhansi started on March 23, 1858.

As indicated by the sets of the sovereign of Jhansi, the talented heavy armament specialist Ghulam Gauss Khan shot such shells that in the first run through the English armed force, sixes were missed.

For quite a while, the request for the war was difficult to run thusly. The sovereign withdrew Kalpi, following the solicitation of the bosses. She didn’t stay there and quiet down.

She reached and examined Nana Saheb and his commendable leader Tatya Tope. The sovereign’s boldness and fortitude were pressed, yet she followed the sovereign. Lakshmibai’s pony was gravely harmed, and Veeragati was at long last gotten, yet Rani didn’t surrender the fortitude and played out the courage. 

In Kalpi, Maharani and Tatya Tope made arrangements and in the end, Nana Saheb, King of Shahgarh, King Mardansingh of Vanpur and so on upheld the sovereign. The sovereign assaulted Gwalior and claimed the stronghold there.

The festival of Vijayollas went on for a few days yet the sovereign was against it. This was not the ideal opportunity for Vijay, to combine his capacity and make the following stride.

Death of Jhansi Ki Rani Laxmibai

Since at that point, the sovereign went through the entirety of her time on earth in the battle and battles to spare Jhansi. They furtively began collecting their capacity against the British.

Seeing the chance, an English officer, thinking about the sovereign as a customary lady, assaulted Jhansi; however, the sovereign was sitting in the complete arrangement.

A furious fight followed in both. He cut the teeth of the British. At long last, Laxmibai had to escape. Rani Laxmibai Kalpi Pochi in Gwalior Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai battled savagely against the British, yet she also went to paradise while battling.

Ten lines on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai

• In 1842, she was hitched to the Maratha-controlled King Gangadhar Rao Navalkar of Jhansi, and she turned into the sovereign of Jhansi. 
• Jhansi turned into a significant focus of the 1857 war, where viciousness ejected. 
• Ali Bahadur II, a relative of Bajirao I, likewise upheld Rani Laxmibai and Rani Lakshmibai, sent him a rakhi. 
• Rani Lakshmibai and Gangadhar Rao were honored with a child Ratna.
• Her youth name was Manikarnika was yet tenderly called Manu. 
• With Rani’s demise, the agitators lost their fortitude, and Gwalior was caught by the British. 
• Rani Laxmi Bai fearlessly ensured Jhansi for seven days and battled the British courageously with her little outfitted power.
• The British Government took an extremely severe position on kid appropriation by royal states and royal states. 
• The sovereign straightforwardly confronted the adversary and gave her boldness in a fight. 
• Without any help, she held Damodar Rao despite her good faith and rode on a horse, battling with the British.

Thus, Rani Laxmi Bai, as a lady, had exacerbated her condition by battling against the British like men and revealed to them that you are a lady enough for the British for the opportunity.

She kicked the bucket and got everlasting. What’s more, the fire of opportunity additionally got everlasting. One occurrence of his life is as yet imparting to the Indians about development and advancement.

I hope you liked this motivational and inspirational essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Laxmibai.

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Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai: 100, 250, 300 and 500 Words

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• December 17, 2024

From 1843 to 1853, Rani Laxmibai also known as Rani of Jhansi was the Maharani consort of Jhansi in the Maratha Empire. She was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar and was a prominent figure in the Revolt of 1857 . Due to her contribution, she emerged as a resistance symbol to British rule in India. 

Tracing her early roots, Rani Laxmibai was born in Benaras into a Marathi Karhade Brahmin family. In 1842 she married Maharaja of Jhansi – Gangadhar Rao. When Raja Gangadhar Rao died, Rani Lakshmi Bai was supposedly going to be the queen of Jhansi but the Britishers refused to recognise this and under the Doctrine of Lapse they annexed the Kingdom of Jhansi. In 1858, while fighting against the oppression of the Britishers, Rani Lakshmi Bai died at the mere age of 29. While this may come as a blow to the Indian freedom movement her legacy of bravery will live till eternity. 

Table of Contents

• 1 Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 500 Words 
• 2 Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 300 Words
• 3 Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 250 Words 
• 4 Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 100 Words 
• 5 10 Lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 500 Words 

The bravery, tenacity, and leadership of Rani Lakshmi Bai are still honoured today as a source of motivation for future generations. Her efforts to liberate Bharat (India) are honoured and remembered by the entire country.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was born into a Maratha noble family in Varanasi, India. Her father, Moropant Tambe, served as a courtier at the Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II’s court. She inherited a passion for learning from her mother- Bhagirathi Sapre. In addition to receiving a strong education, Rani Lakshmi Bai received training in horseback riding, sword fighting, and other martial skills. She was also an accomplished singer and dancer.

Rani Lakshmi Bai married Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi in 1842 when she was just 14 years old. The couple’s kid, Damodar Rao, passed away in infancy. Rani Lakshmi Bai became the new ruler of Jhansi after Raja Rajeshwar Rao passed away in 1853. Under the Doctrine of Lapse, the British administration refused to accept her as the legitimate heir to the throne and instead conquered the kingdom of Jhansi.

The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was Rani Lakshmi Bai’s most significant contribution to the Indian freedom cause. The East India Company’s army’s men started the rebellion as a mutiny, but it quickly grew into a national violence against British control. One of the first to support the movement was Rani Lakshmi Bai’s kingdom of Jhansi. 

Rani Lakshmi Bai was well-known for her wit and keen judgement. She managed to keep up diplomatic ties with other regional leaders and win the support of the general public. In order to mount surprise attacks on the British army, Rani Lakshmi Bai made use of her local expertise and the community’s support.

In India, Rani Lakshmi Bai paved the way for women’s rights and empowerment. Rani Lakshmi Bai defied social norms at a period when women were supposed to be submissive and limited to domestic work. By assuming a leadership position in the Indian liberation struggle, she demonstrated that women could accomplish whatever men could and that they had the right to take part in the political and social life of their nation.

When Rani Lakshmi Bai was murdered in a battle at the age of 29 in 1858, her fight against the British came to an end. Her passing dealt the Indian freedom struggle a serious blow, yet her legacy still lives on.

The horseback ride Rani Lakshmi Bai made at the Siege of Jhansi is among her most well-known and inspirational historical moments. She commanded her army while appearing to be a man, and the soldiers were motivated by her courage and vision. The spirit of resistance against British authority was represented by this deed of bravery and leadership. There is a famous quotation attributed to Rani Lakshmi Bai that reads, “I will not be a helpless witness to the destruction of my people and my country.”

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 300 Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Manikarnika Tambe, was born on November 19, 1828. She is India’s greatest freedom fighter , widely known as the Queen of Jhansi. Her story continues to inspire people, representing strength and patriotism. Lakshmi Bai was raised in an empowering environment. She was well-educated and trained in a variety of skills, including horseback riding, sword fighting, and shooting. She married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi in 1842, making her the Queen of Jhansi.

After the Maharaja died in 1853, the British East India Company tried to take over Jhansi using the Doctrine of Lapse , which denied her adopted son the right to the throne. Rani Lakshmi Bai carried out a rebellion against British control in 1857 after refusing to give up her kingdom to them. She dressed as a soldier and led her troops into war. She became an iconic figure in history, known for her famous statement, “I shall not give up my Jhansi.”

Her most major battle was the Siege of Jhansi, in which she vigorously opposed British forces. Although Jhansi fell, Lakshmi Bai escaped and fought alongside other Indian rulers. She joined forces with Tatya Tope and other leaders to continue the fight against the British. On June 18, 1858, Rani Lakshmi Bai was killed in a battle in Gwalior. Even in death, she refused to give up, battling until the last breath. Her bravery earned her a permanent place in Indian history. 

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy continues to inspire future generations of Indians. Her fearless character and dedication to her people made her a hero of the Indian Independence Movement , showing that women could be as strong and brave as any leader throughout history. She remains honoured today as a symbol of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism.

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 250 Words 

Born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, Rani Laxmibai was the most celebrated freedom fighter of India against British Colonial rule. Till today people talk about her with high regard by mentioning stories of her bravery. She was the daughter of Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Sapre. Apart from getting a good education, Rani Lakshmi Bai was also given knowledge of skills like horseback riding, sword fighting, other martial arts, dancing and singing. 

At the age of 14, Rani Lakshmi Bai got married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao, who was the state ruler of Jhansi. When her husband Raja Gangadhar Rao died, she became the queen of Jhansi. Under the Doctrine of Lapse, the British Government refused to recognise Rani Lakshmi Bai as the rightful heir to the throne. This led to the British Government taking over the Kingdom of Jhansi. 

She emerged as a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against the Britishers. Apart from her military achievements, she was also known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. Due to these impressive traits, she was able to garner the support of regional leaders and common people. Her resistance against the Britishers ended in 1858 when she got killed on the battlefield at the age of 29. Although this came as a jolt to the Indian freedom movement, the stories of her bravery and resilience live forever. 

Also Read: Civil Disobedience Movement 

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 100 Words 

‘Bundele Har Bolo Ke Muh Humne Suni Kahani this, khoob ladi mardani woh toh jhansi wali rani thi.’ – Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

10 Lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai

• She was a freedom fighter.
• She was known as “Jhansi Ki Rani”.
• She was born in Varanasi.
• She is also known as “Manikarnika”.
• She fought against the British for the freedom of India.
• She was a courageous woman and fought the battle fiercely.
• She is a well-known female freedom fighter in India.
• She died in battle against the British but is immortal as a warrior.
• India’s first battles for freedom were initiated by her.
• She is remembered in history for her valour, courage, and bravery.

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A. Mangal Pandey is regarded as the 1st freedom fighter in India. He was the forerunner of India’s first battle against the Britishers for independence. 

A. Last night, I had an incredible dream in which I found myself on a vast battleground. During the war, I saw a brave figure riding a great horse. It was Rani Lakshmi Bai, the brave Queen of Jhansi. In my dreams, she was clothed in battle attire, holding a sword in each hand. She looked majestic and strong. Despite all the chaos surrounding us, she spoke to me in a calm yet powerful tone. She told me about her experiences during the 1857 revolution and how she battled against the British. Her words echoed in my head as I saw her charge into battle. I’d like to join her in the struggle for justice and freedom. But before I could act, the battlefield began to fade away. I woke up with a sense of awe and inspiration. The dream felt so real as if Rani Lakshmi Bai had truly come to me from the pages of history.

A. Suniti Chaudhury, who was born on 22 May 1917, is regarded as the youngest female freedom fighter. At the age of 16 yrs old, she assassinated a British magistrate. 

A. She is famous for her leadership during the 1857 Revolt, where she fought valiantly against British forces to defend Jhansi. Her courage and determination made her an icon of resistance.

A. Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, is one of India’s most iconic personalities from the freedom movement. Manikarnika was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, and she was known for her courage and determination from an early age. Married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi, she became queen and then ruler after his death. When the British attempted to take Jhansi under the Doctrine of Lapse, she resisted fiercely. Her famous vow, “Main apni Jhansi nahi doongi” (I will not abandon my Jhansi), shows her unwavering patriotism. She led her troops into war with unmatched bravery, even engaging in battle herself, frequently portrayed as riding a horse with her young son strapped on her back. Her leadership in the 1857 Revolt made her a symbol of opposition to British colonial control. She died courageously in battle on June 18, 1858, but her legacy as a fearless warrior queen has inspired generations.

A. Rani Lakshmi Bai led her troops to defend Jhansi from British annexation under the Doctrine of Lapse. She fought in numerous battles, displaying exceptional leadership and bravery.

A. Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Queen of Jhansi, was a symbol of bravery and patriotism during India’s struggle for freedom. Manikarnika, born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, showed extraordinary bravery and brilliance from an early age. After marrying Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi, she became queen and commanded the kingdom against British conquest under the Doctrine of Lapse. She was known for her iconic declaration, “I will not give up my Jhansi,” and played an important role in the 1857 Revolt. Fighting bravely in wars, she became a legend for her bravery, frequently pictured riding into battle with her son on her back. She died bravely on June 18, 1858, leaving a lasting legacy of struggle and sacrifice.

A. Rani Lakshmi Bai is celebrated as a symbol of bravery, patriotism, and women’s empowerment. Her heroic resistance against the British inspires millions and remains a pivotal part of Indian history.

This was everything about the essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai! For more information on such informative articles, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu . 

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she’s very brave and iam proud of manikarnika

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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words

Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai - She was a warrior queen and one of the leading female rulers of the Maratha Empire. She is considered a national hero in India and is often referred to as the "warrior queen" or the "Queen of Jhansi". Here are 100, 200 and 500 word essays on “Rani Lakshmi Bai” .

Rani Lakshmi Bai was the Queen of the Maratha-ruled state of Jhansi in North India , who is best known for her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Indian Mutiny. She was one of the leading figures of the Indian independence struggle during the British Imperial rule. Here are some sample essays on “Rani Lakshmi Bai”.

10 Lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai

100 words essay on rani lakshmi bai, 200 words essay on rani lakshmi bai, 500 words essay on rani lakshmi bai.

• Rani Lakshmi Bai was born in 1828 in Varanasi.
• She was a warrior and the Queen of Jhansi.
• She was a fearless leader who fought against the British during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
• She was a trained martial artist, she knew sword fighting and horseback riding.
• Her bravery was evident during the Siege of Jhansi where she led the defense against British forces.
• After losing her biological son, she adopted a child and named him Damodar Rao.
• She is a great example of women empowerment. She led an entire army into battle.
• One of her famous slogan is "Main Apni Jhansi Nahi Doongi" (I will not give up my Jhansi).
• Rani Lakshmi Bai's legacy continues to inspire generations as a symbol of courage, bravery and strength.
• She died in a battle in 1858 at the young age of 29 years.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a fearless and powerful leader who ruled the Maratha kingdom of Jhansi in North India during the mid-19th century. It was her brave and valiant efforts against the British East India Company that earned her title the "warrior queen" or the "Queen of Jhansi" in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Rani Lakshmi Bai never wavered in her determination to defend Jhansi despite the fact that her army was being outnumbered and outgunned. She led her troops into battle on horseback, wearing a saree, and her courage and leadership inspired her soldiers to fight bravely and fiercely. Despite her eventual defeat, Rani Lakshmi Bai's legacy lives on as a symbol of strength and courage for women everywhere.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the "Warrior Queen of Jhansi," was one of the most prominent and celebrated freedom fighters of India during British colonial rule. Born on November 19th, 1828, in Varanasi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was the daughter of Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Sapre. She was married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi and became the Queen of Jhansi after his death.

Achievements Of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was known for her courage and bravery and was one of the most powerful leaders in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She was also one of the few leaders who was able to unite various regional kingdoms in their fight against the British.

In addition to her military achievements, Rani Lakshmi Bai was also known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. She was able to maintain diplomatic relations with other regional leaders and was able to gain the support of the common people.

One of Rani Lakshmi Bai's most famous moments in history was her ride on horseback during the Siege of Jhansi, in which she led her army while dressed as a man. This act of bravery and leadership inspired the troops and was seen as a symbol of the spirit of resistance against British rule.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s story of courage, determination and leadership is still celebrated today as a symbol of inspiration for generations to come. Her contributions to the freedom struggle are remembered and celebrated to this day.

Early Life And Education

Rani Lakshmi Bai was born in Varanasi, India, into a family of Maratha nobility. Her father, Moropant Tambe, was a courtier at the court of the Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II . Her mother, Bhagirathi Sapre, was a learned woman who instilled in her daughter a love of learning. Rani Lakshmi Bai was educated well and trained in horseback riding, sword fighting, and other martial arts. She was also a skilled dancer and singer.

Marriage And Ascension To The Throne

In 1842, at the age of 14, Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi, the ruler of the state of Jhansi. The couple had a son, Damodar Rao, who died in infancy. After Raja Rajeshwar Rao died in 1853 , Rani Lakshmi Bai was left as the ruler of Jhansi. The British government, under the Doctrine of Lapse, refused to recognize her as the rightful heir to the throne and instead annexed the kingdom of Jhansi.

Participation In The Indian Rebellion Of 1857

Rani Lakshmi Bai's most significant contribution to the Indian freedom struggle was her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The rebellion began as a mutiny of soldiers of the East India Company's army but soon spread to become a nationwide uprising against British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai's kingdom of Jhansi was one of the first to join the rebellion.

Tactics And Strategies

Rani Lakshmi Bai was known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. She was able to maintain diplomatic relations with other regional leaders and gain the common people's support. Rani Lakshmi Bai used her knowledge of the region and her support from the local population to launch surprise attacks on the British forces.

Women Empowerment

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a trailblazer for women's rights and empowerment in India. In a time when women were expected to be submissive and confined to domestic duties, Rani Lakshmi Bai broke the mould by taking on a leadership role in the Indian freedom struggle. She showed that women were just as capable as men and that they had the right to participate in the political and social affairs of their country.

Rani Lakshmi Bai's resistance against the British came to an end in 1858 when she was killed in battle at the age of 29. Her death was a major blow to the Indian freedom movement, but her legacy lives on.

Incident That Inspires

One of Rani Lakshmi Bai's most famous and inspiring moments in history was her ride on horseback during the Siege of Jhansi. She led her army while dressed as a man, and her bravery and leadership inspired the troops. This act of bravery and leadership was seen as a symbol of the spirit of resistance against British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai is famously quoted as saying, "I will not be a helpless witness to the destruction of my people and my country."

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Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai – Short Essay & Long Essay upto 1500 Words

Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai: Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a fearless and courageous warrior who played a pivotal role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British colonial rule. Her unwavering determination and bravery have made her a symbol of resistance and empowerment for generations to come. In this essay, we will delve into the life and legacy of Rani Laxmi Bai, exploring her remarkable achievements and the impact she had on the fight for Indian independence.

Table of Contents

Rani Laxmi Bai Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, who was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British colonial rule.

2. Historical background: Provide some background information on Rani Laxmi Bai’s early life, including her upbringing, education, and marriage to the Maharaja of Jhansi.

3. Resistance against British rule: Discuss Rani Laxmi Bai’s role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, where she played a significant role in leading her troops against the British forces in defense of her kingdom.

4. Bravery and courage: Highlight Rani Laxmi Bai’s bravery and courage in the face of adversity, as she fearlessly fought against the British forces despite being outnumbered and outgunned.

5. Sacrifice and martyrdom: Discuss how Rani Laxmi Bai ultimately sacrificed her life for the cause of Indian independence, as she died in battle defending her kingdom from British forces.

6. Legacy: Explain the lasting impact of Rani Laxmi Bai’s actions and sacrifice, as she became a symbol of resistance and patriotism in India’s struggle for independence.

7. Inspiration: Discuss how Rani Laxmi Bai continues to inspire generations of Indians with her courage, determination, and sacrifice in the fight against colonial rule.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reiterate the significance of Rani Laxmi Bai’s legacy in the history of India’s struggle for independence.

By following these writing tips and organizing your essay in a clear and concise manner, you can effectively convey the importance of Rani Laxmi Bai’s contributions to the fight against British colonial rule in India.

Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. 2. She was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, India. 3. Rani Laxmi Bai was married to the Maharaja of Jhansi, Raja Gangadhar Rao, at a young age. 4. After her husband’s death, she took up arms and led her troops into battle against the British East India Company. 5. She is remembered for her bravery and courage in fighting for India’s independence. 6. Rani Laxmi Bai’s famous battle cry, “Khub ladi mardani, woh to Jhansi wali rani thi” (She fought like a man, she was the Queen of Jhansi), became a symbol of her fearless spirit. 7. She died on June 18, 1858, during the Battle of Gwalior, while fighting against the British forces. 8. Rani Laxmi Bai’s legacy lives on as a symbol of resistance and patriotism in India. 9. She is considered a national hero and a symbol of women’s empowerment in India. 10. Rani Laxmi Bai’s life and sacrifice continue to inspire generations of Indians to fight for justice and freedom.

Sample Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai in 100-180 Words

Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a fearless and courageous warrior who played a significant role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British colonial rule. Born in 1828 in Varanasi, she was married to the Maharaja of Jhansi and became a prominent figure in the fight for Indian independence.

Rani Laxmi Bai is remembered for her bravery and leadership during the siege of Jhansi, where she led her troops into battle against the British forces. Despite facing overwhelming odds, she fought valiantly and became a symbol of resistance against British oppression.

Her legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to stand up against injustice and fight for their rights. Rani Laxmi Bai’s sacrifice and determination have earned her a revered place in Indian history as a national hero and a symbol of courage and patriotism.

Short Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai in 200-500 Words

Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British colonial rule. Born in 1828 in Varanasi, she was named Manikarnika Tambe and later married the Maharaja of Jhansi, Raja Gangadhar Rao. After her husband’s death in 1853, she took on the responsibility of ruling Jhansi and became known for her bravery and leadership.

Rani Laxmi Bai was a fearless warrior who fought against the British East India Company during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She refused to surrender Jhansi to the British and instead led her army into battle. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, she put up a fierce resistance and became a symbol of Indian nationalism and resistance against colonial rule.

One of the most famous incidents in Rani Laxmi Bai’s life was the Battle of Jhansi in 1858. The British forces besieged the city, but she managed to escape with her son tied to her back and joined forces with other rebel leaders. She continued to fight against the British until she was eventually killed in battle. Her bravery and sacrifice inspired many others to join the fight for independence.

Rani Laxmi Bai’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to this day. She is remembered as a symbol of courage, patriotism, and sacrifice. Her story has been immortalized in books, poems, and films, and she is revered as a national hero in India.

In recognition of her contributions to the Indian independence movement, the Indian government has honored Rani Laxmi Bai with numerous awards and memorials. There are statues and monuments dedicated to her in various parts of the country, and her birth anniversary is celebrated as a national holiday.

Rani Laxmi Bai’s life and legacy serve as a reminder of the importance of standing up for one’s beliefs and fighting against oppression. Her courage and determination in the face of adversity continue to inspire people around the world to strive for justice and freedom. She will always be remembered as a true warrior queen who fearlessly fought for her country and her people.

Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai in 1000-1500 Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Rani of Jhansi, was one of the leading figures of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, India, and was named Manikarnika Tambe by her parents Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Bai. She later became known as Rani Lakshmi Bai after her marriage to the Maharaja of Jhansi, Raja Gangadhar Rao.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a brave and courageous warrior who fought against the British East India Company during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She was known for her valiant efforts to protect her kingdom from the British forces and for her unwavering commitment to the cause of Indian independence.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s early life was marked by tragedy and hardship. Her mother died when she was just four years old, and her father passed away when she was eight. She was then raised by her uncle, who taught her how to ride horses, shoot a bow and arrow, and fight with a sword. These skills would later prove invaluable to her as she led her troops into battle against the British.

In 1842, Rani Lakshmi Bai married Raja Gangadhar Rao, the Maharaja of Jhansi. The couple had a son in 1851, but he died in infancy. After her husband’s death in 1853, the British East India Company refused to recognize her adopted son as the heir to the throne of Jhansi. This led to a dispute over the succession of the kingdom, which ultimately culminated in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

During the rebellion, Rani Lakshmi Bai emerged as a fearless and determined leader who inspired her troops to fight for their freedom. She led her forces into battle against the British and their allies, displaying exceptional courage and military prowess. Despite facing overwhelming odds, she refused to surrender and continued to fight until her last breath.

One of the most famous incidents in Rani Lakshmi Bai’s life was the Battle of Jhansi, which took place in March 1858. The British forces besieged the city of Jhansi, but Rani Lakshmi Bai and her troops put up a fierce resistance. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, they fought bravely and managed to hold off the enemy for several weeks. However, the city eventually fell to the British, and Rani Lakshmi Bai was forced to flee with her son.

After the fall of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai continued to fight against the British forces in other parts of India. She joined forces with other rebel leaders, such as Tantia Tope and Nana Sahib, in a bid to drive the British out of the country. However, her efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, and she was killed in battle on June 17, 1858.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy lives on to this day, as she is remembered as a symbol of courage, patriotism, and resistance against colonial rule. Her life and deeds continue to inspire generations of Indians to fight for their rights and freedom. She is often referred to as the “Joan of Arc of India” for her fearless leadership and unwavering commitment to the cause of independence.

In conclusion, Rani Lakshmi Bai was a remarkable woman who played a pivotal role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her bravery, determination, and sacrifice have earned her a place in the annals of Indian history as one of the greatest freedom fighters of all time. Her legacy serves as a reminder of the power of courage and resilience in the face of adversity, and her example continues to inspire people around the world to stand up for what they believe in.

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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai | 500+ Words

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a remarkable and fearless leader who played a crucial role in India’s fight for independence during the 19th century. In this essay, we will explore the inspiring life of Rani Lakshmi Bai, her unwavering dedication to her people, and her legacy as a symbol of strength and resilience.

Early Life and Background

Rani Lakshmi Bai was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, India. Her birth name was Manikarnika, and she was fondly called Manu. She belonged to a Marathi Brahmin family and received a strong education, which was uncommon for girls during her time. Her upbringing instilled in her a sense of courage and determination.

Becoming the Queen of Jhansi

At the age of 14, Manu was married to Maharaja Raja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi, becoming the queen of the princely state. Sadly, she became a widow when she was just 18 years old after her husband’s passing. This event marked the beginning of her journey as a leader and warrior.

The Struggles of Jhansi

After the death of her husband, Jhansi faced a crisis. The British East India Company tried to annex the state, citing the Doctrine of Lapse. However, Rani Lakshmi Bai refused to surrender Jhansi and decided to defend her kingdom and its people.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s Warrior Spirit

Rani Lakshmi Bai was not just a queen; she was a fearless warrior. She trained in horseback riding, sword fighting, and archery, skills that would later prove invaluable in her fight against the British. She was determined to protect her people and their way of life.

The Revolt of 1857

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, Rani Lakshmi Bai emerged as a prominent leader. She refused to accept British rule and played a pivotal role in the rebellion, inspiring others with her courage and determination.

The Siege of Jhansi

One of the most significant moments in Rani Lakshmi Bai’s life was the Siege of Jhansi in 1858. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, she valiantly defended her city. Her leadership during this siege became a symbol of resistance against British imperialism.

Legacy of Bravery

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy goes beyond her military prowess. She was a symbol of bravery, resilience, and the spirit of freedom. Her determination to protect her people and her refusal to bow to foreign rule left an indelible mark on India’s struggle for independence.

Remembering Rani Lakshmi Bai

Today, Rani Lakshmi Bai is remembered and celebrated across India. Her story inspires people of all ages, reminding us that even in the face of adversity, courage and determination can lead to great accomplishments. Statues, memorials, and streets are named after her to honor her memory.

Conclusion of Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

In conclusion, Rani Lakshmi Bai was not merely a queen; she was a warrior, leader, and symbol of courage. Her unwavering dedication to her people and fearless resistance against British rule mark her as a true hero in India’s history. Furthermore, Rani Lakshmi Bai’s enduring legacy continues to inspire us, urging us to advocate for our beliefs and persevere in the face of adversity. As the Warrior Queen of India, she remains a glowing exemplar of strength and resilience.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay: The Brave Queen of Jhansi

Rani lakshmi bai essay.

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was an unforgettable warrior in the history of India. She is famous as the Rani of Jhansi or as the renowned Queen of Jhansi. Varanasi is the place she belongs to, popularly called Kashi. It was 1857 when the queen showed her heroism and valour, rising with a rebellion against Britishers. This battle was known as the very first war for Independence. Rani Lakshmi Bai died like a hero at the young age of 29 and was amongst the most contributing characters. 

Formally known as Manikarnika Tambe, Rani Lakhsmi Bai was the brave daughter of Bhagirathi Tambe and Moropant Tambe. She took birth in 1828, Nov 19th, at Kashi. Rani Lakshmi Bai was a Brahmin girl and got her nickname "Manu" when her father moved to Bithoor, a district in Uttar Pradesh. After her mother's death, they moved as Moropant Tambe (Rani Lakshmi Bai's father) worked as an advisor in the court of Peshwa Baji Rao, general and statesman of the Maratha Empire. 

From her childhood days, Manikarnika got all the teaching in martial arts, fencing, horse riding, and shooting. She used to have a good time playing with Rao Sahib, Nana Sahib, Tantia Tope, and other boys who came to Peshwa's court. Rani Lakshmi Bai had a couple of mares as she was good at horse riding. The two mares were named Sarangi and Pavan.

At the age of fourteen, Manu married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. It was 1842, and he was the emperor of Jhansi. Just after marriage, Queen Jhansi got the name of Lakshmi Bai, as she was Laxmi, the Goddess of money in the Hindu religion. As per Marathas’ customs and tradition, Bai is known as one honorable title to represent the Maharani or Queen. She gave birth to a son in the year 1851, whose name was Damodar

Rao. Unfortunately, the child died within four months of his birth because of chronic illness.

The British Government took an opportunity over the Maharaja's death, which caused the loss of bloodline heir, and considered occupying Jhansi. Following the incidents, the British East India Company introduced the rule of Doctrine of Lapse. They pointed out that if any princely state comes under any indirect or direct rule of the Company, and the ruler of the state dies without a male legal heir, that is when the East India Company has the right to annex the state. Manikarnika was displeased by this unfairness, and she pleaded in London Court. Quite naturally, since it was the rule already imposed, all her attempts proved futile.

After the petitions went unaccepted by the British Government or the East India Company, war broke out in 1857. It is popularly known as the Mutiny of 1857. The revolt started at Meerut on 10th May. The revolt's original date was set on 31st May 1857, but people were already emotionally charged, restive, and impatient against the Britishers' exploitations. Hence, they started the revolution way before.

The Queen of Jhansi fought with impeccable valour and courage. She single-handedly fought with the British army till one of the English horsemen struck her on the rear head, and another severely wounded her breast. Despite being heavily injured, she continued the fight bravely and killed the horsemen. She fell from the horse and collapsed on the ground. Rani Laksmi Bai will always be remembered amongst the bravest fighters in Indian history.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi, was the first woman warrior in Indian history to be this brave and powerful. She gave her life in the struggle for Swaraj and the liberation of India from British domination. Rani Lakshmi Bai is a shining example of patriotism and pride in one's country. For many individuals, she is an inspiration and a source of admiration. Her name will forever be imprinted in golden letters in India's history and in the hearts of all Indians.

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FAQs on Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay: The Brave Queen of Jhansi

1. On a short note, describe Rani Lakshmi Bai.

There are very few parallels that can be found matching Maharani Laksmi Bai. From her perspective, none of the sacrifices can be defined in clear language when it comes to the defense of the motherland. If there had been more warriors with the same courage, fighting along with her, India would have gained Independence long before 1947. She was one of the bravest, and thus, Rani Lakshmi Bai became a national symbol of pride and patriotism. She was truly an inspiration for others who joined the war in their later years.

2. Express the Mutiny of 1857 in your own words.

Apart from Jhansi, Dalhousie from the East India Company annexed other states on the pretext of the Doctrine of lapse. The countrywide revolt began on May 31, 1857, and it spread like wildfire. In Jhansi, the revolt began on June 4, 1857, when Rani Lakhsmi Bai seized the Company's magazines and treasury. The command of the revolutionary forces was taken by Manikarnika on 7th June 1857 and took the fort. A huge force led by Sir Hugh Rose was sent to Jhansi for recapturing. The terrible battle struck almost for a week, and the Queen of Jhansi stood well against the Britishers.

3. Explain the early life of Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Manikarnika Tambe, was born in a Brahmin family on 19th November 1828. Her father and mother were Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe. The Queen of Jhansi grew up with proper military exposure under Tantia Tope and Nana Sahib. She is also popularly known as Manu among the Marathas. Varanasi is the place where she was born. However, she had to move to Bithoor district in Uttar Pradesh when her mother died, and the father was employed as a military advisor in the court of Peshwa Baji Rao.

Lakshmi Bai had an unusual childhood for a Brahman girl, growing up in the family of Peshwa (ruler) Baji Rao II. The early life of Rani Lakshmi bai was very simple, down to earth, and full of bravery. She never feared to speak for her rights and she fought for the rights of others. Many people used to follow in her footsteps and were inspired by her actions. In today's time also, everyone knows her as the queen of bravery and courage.

4. Why is Rani Laxmi Bai famous?

Rani Lakshmi Bai is known as a brave freedom fighter. She is known for her courage and bravery during the 1857 revolt against Britishers. Rani Lakshmi Bai was the first woman freedom fighter who stood for her rights and fought for India’s freedom. She is an icon known for her bravery. The warrior queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai fought with the Britishers and helped many Indians. She is famous as a good ruler, intelligent communicator, and defender of the faith. 

A queen of India who rose to prominence as a military leader during the British-led war of independence in 1857, she became rani (queen) and her name was changed to Laksmi Bai when she married Gangadhar, the raja (ruler) of Jhansi in 1842.