How Many Slides to Use in a Presentation? 5 Tips
There’s nothing worse than a presentation that goes over time or poorly-designed slides that cram too much information onto the screen at once.
While there are a lot of things that can dictate how many slides to use in a presentation, key factors include how long you have to speak, what content you are presenting, and the visual nature of the content. (Some speakers don’t need slides at all to keep audiences engaged!)
Here, we’re breaking down common presentation times with a guide for how not to overload slides, and use them well—no matter what type of talk you are giving.
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How Many Slides for a 5 Minute Presentation?
When it comes to short presentations, you probably want to keep the number of slides to a minimum. Think about the venue here in particular. How many people are you presenting for?
Often short presentations might be for a small group or on a small screen. That’s a major consideration when it comes to how many slides you need for a 5-minute presentation.
For most speakers that comes down to 5 to 10 slides, up to 2 per minute of speaking time .
- Design for screen size. If you’ll be presenting on a desktop or laptop screen, ensure that text is large enough to read for people standing or sitting a few feet away.
- Practice your timing. Five minutes might seem like a long time until you start talking.
- Put one point on each slide. (That’s probably all you’ll have time for.)
- Include a call to action at the end for the audience. This might include anything from an email address to answer a question or provide feedback to taking a survey or visiting a website.
- Don’t include a questions slide unless you will actually have time to take questions at the end of a short presentation.
How Many Slides for a 10 Minute Presentation?
With a 10-minute you have a little more flexibility in terms of slide count.
With more time, you can vary pacing and might have time to take questions at the end of the talk. (Your slide count will be less if you cut time from your presentation to answer questions.)
For a 10-minute presentation, you’ll probably end up creating 10 to 20 slides, but don’t feel like you have to move through two slides per minute. It really depends on the complexity of the information you are talking about.
Record your presentation as you run through it. Did you finish on time? And were you able to see each slide long enough to understand it during the natural flow of the presentation before moving on to the next one?
- Include plenty of white space for an organized, easy to read design.
- Use a mix of images and text to keep the visual flow moving.
- Use legible fonts that are consistent from slide to slide.
- If a slide looks cluttered, break the content into multiple slides.
- Don’t go crazy with bullets. The goal of each slide is to present an idea, not serve as notes for you.
How Many Slides for a 15 Minute Presentation?
There’s a fairly logical relationship between the time you have to present information and how complicated the content is. The number of slides you need for a 15-minute presentation might not be that much different than at 10 minutes.
That’s because what’s on each slide might need to sit with the audience a little longer. You need to leave a chart on the screen long enough for the audience to understand it. A photo, on the other hand, can flash up and go away quickly and still be understood.
Carefully consider your presentation topic and then use this recommendation as needed: Allow for 20-30 slides for a 15-minute presentation .
- Pick a theme for each slide: Image or text? Don’t expect the audience to “read” both on every slide.
- Use image based slides to connect a short text point (or no text at all) to an idea the audience can see.
- Use text-based slides without images for more complex information or to show bullet points, charts or numbers.
- You don’t have to have a new photo and image for each slide. Use the same image and change the text if you need to. Or don’t use an image at all. Nice typography is pretty awesome.
- Include more detailed information in the notes area for you as you are giving the presentation or to the audience to download and print later.
How Many Slides for a 30 Minute Presentation?
Once you get into the territory of longer presentations, you might want to use slides of varying types – some that are super quick and others that stay visible longer – to get different points across and fit the conversational flow.
This varying approach can be interesting for the audience but might require a little math and planning on your part to determine the exact right number of slides.
Start with this formula for a 30-minute presentation :
- 4 minutes: Amount of time for opening and closing (1 slide each)
- 2 minutes: Time for each point in your presentation (1 slide per point)
- 1 minute: Time for each sub-point in your presentation (1 slide per sub-point)
- 3 minutes: Deep dive for one or two key takeways (1-2 slides)
- Flash slide (quick on and off the screen): For transitions between large topic areas or polling the audience to keep them engaged
Now you can look at your content and do a few quick calculations to get a rough idea of how many slides you might need. For a 30-minute presentation with 5 points with two subpoints each and a takeaway, that’s in the neighborhood of 20 slides.
How Many Slides for a 45 Minute Presentation?
For longer presentations, pace and energy are key. Some presenters can go through an exceptional number of slides because of the way they speak.
Seasoned speakers, often giving a presentation that they’ve done a lot of times, can average 5 slides per minute. These are fast-paced quick hit images that really keep the audience thinking and engaged. It’s a fun style but can be difficult to pull off.
A more moderate estimate is 1 to 2 slides per minute at a varying pace. That’s what you commonly see in corporate presentations and talks. (The content is often complex as well.)
- Consider location with longer presentations. Will the slides be projected on a large screen? Design for that environment.
- Include mixed media clips if appropriate in longer presentations. Varying formats can keep the audience interested.
- Use a design theme for a consistent look and feel for the entire presentation.
- Don’t let slides sit on the screen for too long. Mix it up with a new photo even if the content theme hasn’t changed much. Once you set an expectation for the audience with visuals, you don’t want them to check out.
- Make the most of the top half of the slides. If you are in a big room, sometimes the lower portion is obscured for some audience members. Even if you need to use more slides to keep content toward the top, do it.
WHITNEY D. WALTER
PowerPoint Made Easy with the 5 5 5 Rule
Whitney D. Walter
Looking for an easy way to create a more compelling PowerPoint presentation? Look no further than the 5 5 5 rule! This simple guideline makes it easy to lay out your slides in a clear, organized way that draws attention to the most important information.
Experts suggest that using this method – one of the many similar ones out there – will result in a better experience for your audience and better results for you as a presenter.
It can keep you from feeling overwhelmed.
Use images or icons to tell the story., what exactly is the 5 5 5 rule.
Simply put, the 5 5 5 rule (often written as the 5/5/5 or 5-5-5 rule) means that on each slide you should have no more than 5 lines of text. Within each line, there should be no more than 5 words. And finally, there should be no more than 5 text-heavy slides in a row.
5/5/5 Rule Powerpoint Example
Benefits of Using This Rule
Using this simple rule allows you to limit the amount of text on your slides which can be beneficial for many reasons.
You can focus on the main points.
Instead of putting all of your detailed ideas on each slide, this rule reminds you to focus on the main ideas and stops you from committing a major PowerPoint faux pas – reading directly from the screen.
Why shouldn’t you read from the slide?
First, directly from your presentation creates an extremely boring experience for your audience. They came to see you, not to read along with a slide.
Second, it’s often very difficult to read from a slide anyway, so you’re likely to make mistakes or lose your place.
Third, and most importantly, it takes away your chance to make eye contact with the audience and connect with them on a personal level.
So next time you’re giving a presentation, remember not to read directly from the PowerPoint slide – it’ll be better for both you and your audience.
And an added bonus? When you aren’t reading directly from the slide, you are encouraged to explain your ideas through storytelling which is a much better way to relay information.
In fact, studies have shown that our brains naturally look for stories and patterns to help us understand information.
Your audience will be more engaged.
Since your audience won’t be busy reading all of the text on your slide while you’re presenting, they will be more inclined to actually listen to what you’re saying.
Better yet, they will have the opportunity to be more engaged by responding to the things you’re saying or asking questions.
Remember, more than five text-heavy slides in a row will simply be a distraction for your audience and a guaranteed way to lose their interest.
You’ll end up with more professional-looking presentations.
If you’re looking for a quick and simple way to make your presentation look more professional the first thing you should do is evaluate whether you are using an unnecessary amount of text.
Professional presentations typically use clean and easy-to-skim designs. This means taking advantage of negative space (aka purposely leaving empty space on the slide).
If you’ve ever had to create a presentation in rush you know how stressful it can be.
The same is true for those who are new to using PowerPoint and those who are simply not comfortable with its capabilities.
Using this rule can make creating a presentation much less stressful because it gives you a guideline to work off of.
It also minimizes how much time you’ll spend on adding content to the slide because you know that each slide will have no more than 25 total words. (5 lines of text with 5 words each=25 total words.)
If you’re not sure where to start, add your thoughts for each slide to the Notes pane first and then copy/paste only the most necessary information to the actual slide.
How to Use This Rule Effectively
Include high-level, key data points..
Not sure what to include for the “main points” mentioned above? Think about the 5Ws; who, what, where, when, and why.
Try to avoid including information that doesn’t answer one of these questions.
Use headings, short phrases, and common abbreviations.
Using a heading is a great way to summarize the information that will be shown on a particular slide.
Within the slide, locate any complete sentences and determine whether they can be summarized with a short phrase instead.
Here’s an example.
Full Sentence: Our annual earnings were up 10% compared to last year.
Summarized: Annual Earnings: +10% YOY
(In this example, YOY means “year-over-year” which is a frequently used abbreviation in business.)
As you can see, the summarized version allows you to use less text. It also makes it easier for the audience to retain information and recall it later.
You can also remove text from your slide altogether by replacing it with images, icons, or easily recognizable symbols.
There have been numerous studies that show audiences remember information supported by images at a far higher rate than those told with text alone. Use this to your advantage!
Similarly, icons and symbols can easily replace text in many situations.
For example, text that says “this is important” can be replaced with a caution symbol. Text that says “key dates” can be replaced by a calendar icon.
Other Related Questions
What is the 2 4 8 rule in PowerPoint?
The 2 4 8 (also seen as 2/4/8 or 2x4x8) rule is another similar technique used by presenters to organize their slides.
This rule states that you shouldn’t spend more than 2 minutes presenting each slide. Each slide should contain no more than 4 main ideas or bullet points. Each idea or bullet should have 8 words or less.
This approach helps presenters to stay focused on their key points and avoid getting lost in too much detail or extraneous information.
By prioritizing the most important messages, you can ensure that their audiences will take away from the presentation only the most essential information.
What is the 10 20 30 slideshow rule?
The 10 20 30 (or 10/20/30) rule is another set of guidelines for creating effective presentations.
This rule means that your presentation should contain 10 slides total slides, last no more than 20 minutes, and use a font size of no less than 30 points.
The 10/20/30 rule was created by Guy Kawasaki, a venture capitalist and it has since been adopted by many business professionals.
While it’s not a hard-and-fast rule, it is a good general guideline to follow when creating presentations.
What is the rule of 7 in PowerPoint?
Also called the 7×7 rule, it means that for every slide, there should be no more than 7 lines of text or bullet points and no more than 7 words per line.
What is the 6 by 6 rule?
It is nearly identical to the 7×7 rule mentioned above. The 6 by 6 rule (or 6×6) means that for every slide, there should be no more than 6 lines of text or bullet points and no more than 6 words per line.
How many slides is a 5-minute presentation?
Generally speaking, a 5-minute PowerPoint presentation should have somewhere around 5 to 7 slides . This is an ideal number because it strikes the right balance between being concise and providing enough information to engage your audience.
Ultimately, how many slides you need in your presentation will depend on a variety of factors, including the nature of your topic and the specific goals of your presentation.
But with careful planning and clear communication, you can create an effective 5-minute PowerPoint that will help you achieve your objectives and “wow” your audience.
How do you plan a 5-minute presentation?
Planning a 5-minute presentation can be daunting and you might be wondering “how many slides should a 5-minute presentation be?”.
Here are a few steps you can take to make sure you make the most of your time.
First, determine the purpose of your presentation . Are you trying to educate, entertain, or persuade your audience?
Once you know the purpose of your talk, you can begin to plan what to include.
It is important to be concise and clear in your presentations, so plan to focus on just one to three main points . Make sure that you can provide a quick but impactful story (or any supporting evidence) to drive each point home.
Finally, practice your presentation several times before delivering it . This will help you ensure that you stay within the time limit and that your talk flows smoothly while also making sure you don’t forget any important details.
By following these tips, you can plan an effective 5-minute presentation that is sure to engage your audience.
Time to clap it up because you’ve just added some serious productivity-boosting info into your PowerPoint toolkit. Want to dive into even more tips for reducing text? Download the full, free cheatsheet here.
The 5/5/5 rule is a powerful tool for creating effective PowerPoint presentations. It can help you to summarize your ideas, makes your slides more visually appealing, and can even result in increased audience engagement during your presentation.
So when it’s time to draft your next presentation, keep the 5/5/5 rule in mind. It may take a bit of patience to get the process down but, once you do, you’ll see what a significant difference it can make.
Have you used this rule – or similar rules – when creating presentations? Do you know of any other rules that help with efficiency and design? Drop a comment below and let’s talk about it!
Whitney is a recognized Professional Development Expert, professional speaker, and the founder of Harness Your Power. She holds a Master’s in Business Administration from Florida State University and a Microsoft PowerPoint Specialist certification. She has been featured in Yahoo Finance, AOL, Authority Magazine, Business Insider, Fox and more. Read more.
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The 5/5/5 Rule for Presentations: How to Use it and Examples
Last updated on June 21st, 2024
In today’s fast-paced world, delivering effective presentations is more important than ever. Whether you are presenting to colleagues, clients, or conference attendees, the ability to communicate your message clearly and concisely is essential.
One proven method for creating visually appealing presentation slides is the 5/5/5 Rule. This rule is designed to streamline the presentation design process and keep your audience engaged. By following the 5/5/5 Rule, you’ll be able to create presentation slides that are both visually appealing and informative, leading to more successful presentations.
What is the 5/5/5 Rule?
The 5/5/5 Rule is a simple yet powerful guideline for creating presentation slides that are easy to understand and visually engaging. The rule breaks down into three components:
5 words: Limiting 5 words per line
When creating slide templates, it’s essential to prioritize readability. By limiting the number of words on a single line to five, you ensure that your text is easy to read and comprehend, even from a distance. This constraint forces you to be concise and choose your words carefully, ultimately leading to clearer and more effective communication.
The first “5” in the 5/5/5 Rule also encourages presenters to use succinct, powerful language. By condensing your message into a few essential words, you increase the likelihood that your audience will remember and understand the key points of your presentation.
5 lines: Limiting lines of text per slide
Too much text on a single slide can overwhelm your audience, making it difficult for them to process and retain the information being presented. By limiting the number of text lines to five, you reduce the cognitive load on your audience, allowing them to focus on the most important aspects of your message.
Visually appealing slides are crucial for keeping your audience engaged. When you limit the number of text lines on a slide, you create more white space, which can make your presentation slides look cleaner and more professional. This increased visual appeal can help maintain your audience’s attention and contribute to the overall success of your presentation. You can combine this idea with the rule of threes for presentations .
5 slides: Limiting consecutive slides with text
To keep your audience engaged, it’s important to break up long stretches of text-heavy slides. By limiting the number of consecutive slides with text to five, you encourage the use of visuals, multimedia, and other forms of content that can help maintain interest and enhance understanding.
Incorporating visuals such as images, infographics, charts, and videos into your presentation can help illustrate complex concepts and reinforce key points. You can separate essential parts of your presentations into different topics, then keep up to 5 slides in each section. Following the third “5” of the 5/5/5 Rule ensures that your presentation is balanced, engaging, and informative.
Benefits of the 5/5/5 Rule for Presenters
Implementing the 5/5/5 Rule in your presentation design process can lead to several benefits, including:
1. Enhanced audience focus
By reducing the amount of text on your slides and incorporating more visuals, you can help your audience focus on the essential aspects of your message. This focused attention can lead to increased understanding and retention of your presentation’s key points.
2. Improved information retention
When you simplify your slides and present information in a clear, concise manner, your audience is more likely to remember what you’ve shared. The 5/5/5 Rule helps you distill complex ideas into easily digestible slides, increasing the likelihood that your audience will retain the information long after your presentation has ended.
3. More effective communication
The 5/5/5 Rule encourages presenters to be mindful of their audience’s needs and attention spans. By following this guideline, you can communicate your message more effectively, making it easier for your audience to understand and engage with your content.
4. Reduced cognitive load
Limiting the amount of text on your slides and interspersing visuals helps reduce the cognitive load on your audience. When they are not overwhelmed by information, they can better process and remember the key points of your presentation.
How to Implement the 5/5/5 Rule in your own Presentations?
To incorporate the 5/5/5 Rule into your presentation design process, consider the following steps:
1. Analyzing your content
1.1 Identifying key points. Before you start designing your slides, take the time to identify the most important points of your presentation. This process will help you determine what information to include on your slides and how to structure your content effectively.
1.2 Simplifying complex ideas. Once you have identified your key points, consider ways to simplify and distill complex ideas into easy-to-understand concepts. This will make it easier for your audience to grasp your message and increase the likelihood that they will retain the information.
2. Designing your slides
2.1. Emphasizing brevity and clarity. As you design your presentation slides, focus on keeping your text concise and clear. Use the 5x5x5 Rule to guide you in limiting the amount of text on each slide, prioritizing readability and visual appeal.
2.2. Using visuals and multimedia effectively. Incorporate visuals, such as images, graphs, and videos, to support your message and engage your audience. Be mindful of the third “5” in the 5/5/5 Rule, and ensure that you break up long stretches of text-heavy slides with visually appealing and informative multimedia content.
3. Balancing text and visuals
3.1. Knowing when to break the rules. While the 5/5/5 Rule is a helpful guideline, it’s essential to recognize that there may be instances when it’s appropriate to deviate from it. Depending on the complexity of your topic or the needs of your audience, you may need to adjust the rule to suit your specific situation.
3.2. Tailoring your approach to your audience. Consider the preferences and expectations of your audience when designing your slides. Some audiences may appreciate a more text-heavy approach, while others may respond better to visuals and multimedia. Be flexible and adapt your presentation design to meet the needs of your audience.
Relevant Facts Related to 5/5/5 Rule for Presentations
- Attention spans: According to a study conducted by Microsoft, the average human attention span has decreased from 12 seconds in 2000 to 8 seconds in 2013, which is shorter than a goldfish’s attention span (Microsoft, 2015). The 5/5/5 Rule for presentation helps presenters deliver information concisely, catering to these shorter attention spans and improving audience engagement.
- Information overload: A study by the University of California, San Diego, estimated that the average American consumes about 34 gigabytes of data daily (Bohn & Short, 2009). The 5/5/5 Rule for presentation design helps presenters avoid overwhelming their audience with excessive information, allowing them to focus on key points and better retain the presented content.
- Visual learning: According to research, 65% of the population are visual learners (Bradford, 2016). By implementing the 5/5/5 Rule, presenters can create a balanced mix of text and visuals, enhancing understanding and information retention for a majority of the audience.
- Presentation effectiveness: A study from the University of Tennessee found that presentations using visual aids were 43% more persuasive than those without (Vogel et al., 1986). By limiting consecutive text-heavy slides, the 5/5/5 Rule for presentations encourages the use of visual aids, which can improve the overall effectiveness of a presentation.
- Cognitive load: Reducing cognitive load by simplifying information is an essential aspect of effective instructional design (Sweller, 1994), also relevant with the ADDIE model . The 5/5/5 Rule addresses this by limiting words per line and lines per slide, making it easier for the audience to process and retain the presented information.
The 5/5/5 Rule is a powerful presentation design tool for creating visually appealing and effective presentation slides. By limiting the amount of text on your slides, incorporating visuals and multimedia, and tailoring your approach to your audience, you can improve the overall success of your presentations. As you embark on your next presentation design process, consider implementing the 5/5/5 Rule to enhance your PowerPoint slides or Google Slides, and make your message more engaging and memorable for your audience.
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